Bartram

bar;tram pronunciation: function: biographical name john 1699╟1777 american botanist

Disapprovingly

dis;ap;prove pronunciation: function: verb date: 1614transitive verb 1 : to pass unfavorable judgment on2 : to refuse approval to : rejectintransitive verb : to feel or express disapproval— dis;ap;prov;er noun — dis;ap;prov;ing;ly adverb

くすんだの意味

somber; dark ((red)); obscure; 《地味な》sober.

applauseの意味

━━ n. 拍手（かっさい）; 称賛.applause mail　（視聴者からの）賞賛の手紙.?applaud